Here is a link to the complete report
thanks Bill
Nearly 70,000 hurt in the line of duty
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) released the latest edition of its U.S. Firefighter Injury Report, highlighting data on injuries sustained by firefighters on duty that was collected from fire departments responding to the 2012 National Fire Experience Survey.
Firefighter injuries have declined over the past three decades, hovering around roughly 100,000 from the early 1980s through early 1990s. In 2012, 69,400 firefighter injuries occurred in the line of duty.
Of those injuries, 31,490 (45.4 percent) occurred during fireground operations, with the leading causes reported as overexertion, straining (27.5 percent) and falling, slipping, and jumping (23.2 percent).
The Northeast also reported a higher number of fireground injuries per 100 fires than other regions of the country.
The major types of injuries received during fireground operations were: strains, sprains, and muscular pain (55.2 percent); wounds, cuts, bleeding, and bruising (12.2 percent); thermal stress (5.8 percent); and burns (5.7 percent).
An estimated 13,820 occurred during other on-duty activities, including: 4,190 while responding to or returning from an incident, 7,140 during training activities, and 12,760 occurring at non-fire emergency incidents.
Strains, sprains, and muscular pain accounted for 58.5 percent of all non-fireground injuries. In addition to injuries, there were 8,150 exposures to infectious diseases, and 19,200 exposures to hazardous conditions.
For more information on the NFPA, visit nfpa.org.
– See more at: HERE
thanks Chris
Tags: 2012 National Fire Experience Survey, National Fire Protection Association, U.S. Firefighter Injury Report
Jun 17
Posted by Admin in Fire Service News | Comments off
This article from NBC Chicago discusses fire chief support for the residential sprinkler proposal by State Fire Marshal Larry Matkaitis:
Illinois fire chiefs praised the state fire marshal Friday for a new home sprinkler initiative which many said was a big step toward a safer state.
Fire Marshal Larry Matkaitis filed the new state code with the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules in Springfield. Among its provisions is a requirement for fire sprinklers in all new single family homes.
“We believe it’s the right time,” said Michael Falese, chief of the Bartlett Fire Department and President of the Illinois Fire Chief’s Association. “The sprinkler initiative in homes is aimed at the preservation of life.”
In some communities it’s a fact of life. Already, 91 jurisdictions require fire sprinklers in new homes, one of the highest concentrations in the country. If adopted, Illinois would be the third state, after California and Maryland, to mandate residential sprinklers. And if it sounds like a tough sell, Falese said the fire service has seen it before.
“If you go back 30 years, a lot of individuals and organizations opposed smoke detectors,” he said.
In north suburban Lake Zurich, fire marshal MIke McNally of the Countryside Fire Prevention District pointed to baseball-sized white plates in the ceiling of a gleaming new home as examples of the type of sprinkler which residents of his district have welcomed as a fact of life since Long Grove became the first Illinois community to mandate sprinklers in 1988.
“Our experience has been very good,” McNally said. “We have over 1600 residences in our district that are protected by sprinklers.
“A typical living room, a typical bedroom, can flash over,” he said. “In other words, the temperature in that room will go up to 1,600 degrees in 2 to 3 minutes.”
The entire article with video is HERE.
The following excerpts come from another sprinkler related article from NBC Chicago,:
After 12 years with the same state fire code, Illinois Fire Marshal Larry Matkaitis says it’s time for an update.
And the one he’s proposing is a big one: a first-ever requirement for fire sprinklers in all new single-family homes, including those built in Chicago.
“As far as I’m concerned, everyone in Illinois deserves safe housing,” Matkaitis told NBC Chicago on Thursday. “Every state fire marshal in the country is trying to do the same thing that I am, for the same reason.”
The new move will do nothing to soften what is already a testy relationship between Matkaitis and the City of Chicago. The city insists, under home rule authority, it doesn’t have to follow the state fire code at all. The largest sticking point: the state’s contention that legacy residential high-rises in Chicago must install fire sprinklers, which building owners and even the city contend would be prohibitively expensive.
Matkaitis has plenty of company. When six people died in a fire in the Cook County Administration Building in October of 2003, an investigative commission headed by former FEMA director James Lee Witt concluded a major contributing factor was Chicago’s refusal to follow the state code on the fire sprinkler issue.
“The thing of it is, if we don’t start today, then it will never get done,” Witt said in his report.
It never was done. Nearly 10 years later, Chicago requires sprinklers only in new residential high-rises. Pre-1975 buildings are grandfathered and are not required to retrofit sprinkler systems.
“The statute applies all over the State of Illinois, whether it’s Chicago or Cairo,” Matkaitis said. “I want cooperation from everybody to save lives and property. Remember that. Save lives and property. That’s the only thing that I do.”
The current code, known as NFPA 101, dates to 2000. It was written by the National Fire Protection Association, as was the new 2012 version, which Matkaitis will submit for state adoption on Friday.
“There’s no question that residential high-rises should have sprinklers,” says NFPA President James Shannon. “Where sprinklers are involved, the chance that somebody’s going to die in a fire in one of those buildings goes down dramatically.”
But Chicago wants no part of it. Building owners say retrofit of older buildings would cost millions. Condo boards balk at the expense. And after the County Building fire, amid calls for tough sprinkler ordinances, the City Council punted, requiring instead that building owners only submit so-called Life Safety Evaluations of various fire parameters.
Even the deadlines in that ordinance have been repeatedly extended, and the city’s ability to levy fines has been largely ignored.
“The City of Chicago’s position is that our life safety code is equal to, or greater than the state’s adopted fire code,” said Fire Commissioner Jose Santiago. “These codes that they’re coming up with, are they reasonable and are they necessary? At this time, we find them not necessary.”
Santiago insists even with the lack of sprinkler requirements, Chicago’s Life Safety Evaluations hold building owners to a tough standard.
“There’s a lot of things,” he said. “Smoke detectors, two way communications, automatic door locking. You go through a series of points and that gets you up to speed. And then we will go ahead and say if you are within our code, if you pass, yes or no.”
Matkaitis calls the Chicago code deficient to NFPA 101, and he insists the city is on legal quicksand when it claims home rule authority to ignore the state law.
“The fire investigations statute which was written in 1909 specifically wrote out home rule,” he said. “Home rule doesn’t apply.”
Reminded that Chicago insists that it does, Matkaitis bristled.
ronically, amid the debate, NFPA was holding its annual convention this week at Chicago’s sprawling McCormick Place, a previous incarnation of which burned to the ground in a spectacular extra-alarm fire in 1967. The building lacked automatic fire sprinklers.
At the convention Thursday, Shannon, the NFPA President, said his organization’s codes are written by hundreds of fire professionals from around the country. And he called deaths in non-sprinklered buildings “needless.”
“Chicago should be the leader on this,” he said. “This is probably the greatest architectural city in America. These are great buildings. They should be protected. But more importantly, the people who live in them should be protected.”
thanks Chris
Tags: chief of the Bartlett Fire Department, Fire Commissioner Jose Santiago, fire marshal MIke McNally of the Countryside Fire Prevention District, former FEMA director James Lee Witt, Michael Falese, National Fire Protection Association, NFPA 101, NFPA President James Shannon, six people died in a fire in the Cook County Administration Building in October of 2003, State Fire Marshal Larry Matkaitis, State Fire Marshal Wants Sprinklers in Single-Family Homes
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