Posts Tagged Chicago Fire Commissioner Robert J. Quinn

Chicago Fire Department history

This from Steve Redick:

Chicago Magazine, October 1975. A very inflammatory article on Commissioner Quinn and the CFD.
Chicago Magazine October  1975

click to download

Chicago Magazine October  1975

click to download

Chicago Magazine October  1975

click to download

Chicago Magazine October  1975

click to download

Chicago Magazine October  1975

click to download

Chicago Magazine October  1975

click to download

Chicago Magazine October  1975

click to download

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Chicago Fire Department history

Excerpts from chicagoandcookcountycemetaries.com:

The Battered Helmet

Chicago FD Commissioner Robert J Quinn

Fire Commissioner Robert J. Quinn is interviewed in front of Montgomery Ward and Co. on State Street on March 29, 1968. (Michael Budrys, Chicago Tribune)

Born in Chicago 12 May 1905, he was Nellie O’Boyle’s son. He began his career in the 1928 Chicago Fire Department candidate class.  He served in the Navy in World War II and was decorated for heroism during a three-day battle against a fire on a tanker loaded with aviation fuel. He then served just shy of 50 years with the Chicago Fire Department.

He proudly wore a battered helmet, and in a 1971 interview  said “I wouldn’t trade it for a solid gold one. I have worn that helmet since it was given to me the first day I entered the fire academy as a recruit. It was my good luck charm.”

His name was Robert J. Quinn, the fire commissioner of the Chicago Department between 1957 and 1978. He has been called an innovator and a leader.

He was named commissioner In March 1957 by Mayor Richard J. Daley replacing Anthony J. Mulleny. Quinn’s solid reign over the Chicago Fire Department corresponded with Daley’s hold on the city.  At the Chicago Fire Alarm Office, he was simply known by his radio signature of 2-1-3.

Quinn was a hero early on. In 1934, he climbed eight stories to rescue three from a fire in a Loop building. The same year, he put a 200-pound woman over his shoulder and, with her clothing on fire, leaped 4 feet to an adjoining building.

IMG_0374-Edit-496x600As commissioner, Quinn presided over dozens of Chicago’s worst fires — including the horrific Our Lady of the Angels school fire,  on December 1 1958, the Hubbard Street fire in 1961 in which nine firefighters died, the original McCormick Place fire in 1967, the blizzard of 1967, the 1968 Mickelberry Sausage factory explosion, and the 1968 West Side riot fires.

Quinn was a builder. In two decades Commissioner Quinn opened 36 large new fire stations and in 1957, he ordered the installation of radios in all fire apparatus.  That enabled the fire alarm office to dispatch companies from one assignment to another, and allowed the fire companies to leave their stations to inspect buildings, drill, replenish fuel and supplies, yet stay in service via radio.

bigjohnQuinn supervised the construction of huge water cannon deluge units known as “Big Mo” and “Big John” He acquired helicopters that gave fire chiefs a bird’s-eye view of a blaze and established a photographic unit

The old Drill School was replaced in 1961 by the modern Fire Academy Street. In 1871, on this same site,  Catherine O’Leary’s barn then at 137 Dekoven,  housed her cow who  supposedly knocked over a kerosene lamp causing the Chicago Fire.academy

Quinn introduced new bureaus and services such as  Air Sea Rescue which utilized helicopters and boats, manned by firefighter pilots and scuba divers The photography section was formed so fires could be documented and studied. The Bureau of Fire Investigation was formed with increased building inspections and education. The 911 emergency phone number to call fire, police, and ambulance service, was inaugurated in September, 1976.

img955-700He famously opposed switching from limousine ambulances to the boxy, modern vehicles, “apparently on the theory that a Chicagoan would rather die in style than be saved in the back of a panel truck,” the Tribune noted.   However, the  Emergency Medical Service (EMS) grew from 16 Cadillac ambulances in 1957 to 43 modular vans by 1977. 

 

snorkel1His biggest legacy however might be his title as “the Father of the Snorkel.” In 1958 he took notice of  tree trimmers using an aerial platform . He then was instrumental in adapting the odd-looking hydraulic aerial work platform for the fire service . “A fireman in a crow’s nest at the top of the tower directs the stream and gets his orders from below by observers using a walkie-talkie radio,” the Tribune reported. The Snorkel revolutionized urban firefighting and enabled firefighters to stand firmly on a flat platform instead of precariously clinging to the top rungs of a ladder

That first Snorkel G-145 on a 1958 GMC chassis was put into service at Engine 1’s house 419 S. Wells St. on October 14 1958. It was used to fight the Our Lady of the Angels fire less than two months later. It was originally called Water Tower 4 along with three other 1920’s Seagrave water towers. On May 1 1959, and once the Snorkel proved itself, the name was changed to Snorkel Co. 1 (6-6-1). The original Snorkel was used by the fire department for roughly 10 years.

sirenHe was not without controversy, when the White Sox clinched the American League pennant with a late-night victory on September 22 1959, Quinn set off the city’s air-raid sirens at 10:30 PM scaring the daylights out of many citizens.  “If the Sox ever win another pennant, I’ll do it again,” Quinn once remarked. The Chicago Tribune reported that some Chicagoan’s knelt in prayer thinking that we were under atomic attack while others fled into the streets in their night clothes.

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In 1978, Robert J. Quinn retired after leading the department for 21 years with service just months shy of serving fifty years.  Robert J. Quinn, died on jan 18, 1979 in Naples Florida while on vacation and visiting friends. He was 73 years old,

He rests now in Holy Sepulchre Cemetery Lot 14 Block 2 Section 3. Thank you for your service.stone

Thank you for your service.

 

thanks Scott

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Of interest … Scott Stewart

Excerpts from the ChicagoSunTimes.com:

In Scott Stewart’s home office, photographs from his career highlights cover three of the four walls. The 61-year-old was laid off in 2013 from his job as a Chicago Sun-Times photographer. After 28 years working for the newspaper, he had to shift to his former career as a firefighter. 

Stewart is a third-generation firefighter. His paternal grandfather worked for the Rome Fire Department while his uncle served the Cave Springs Fire Department, both in Georgia.  Stewart and his father spent their Sundays visiting Chicago firehouses because his father was a friend of Chicago Fire Commissioner Robert J. Quinn.

He lost his father at age 8 and his mother when he was 16. That’s when he received a call from Quinn, then head of the Chicago Civil Defense Fire and Rescue Division, who encouraged Stewart to volunteer. He spent the next decade as a volunteer where he rose to the rank of captain.

After his time as a volunteer, he met Cathy, his wife of 35 years, who was a volunteer for the Merrionette Park Fire Department.

Stewart picked up his first camera at age 8, and his neighbor Fred Stein helped nurture a lifelong passion. Their friendship led to Stewart’s first job in journalism at the Chicago Daily News, where Stein was a photographer. 

During the 70s, Stewart worked for Central Camera. His boss let him open up a credit line allowing him to purchase his first camera. After returning home, he heard sirens and headed to the corner of 55th and Hyde Park, where two CTA buses had crashed. He took pictures of the scene and offered the photos to the Daily News, Sun-Times, Chicago Tribune and The Associated Press. By the time the papers bought his pictures, he earned almost $500, enough to pay off the store credit.

He studied photojournalism at Columbia College and graduated in 1977.  Years later, Stewart was hired by the Sun-Times as a darkroom technician and then a photographer. He once flew on Air Force One during Ronald Reagan’s presidency where Reagan called him into the plane’s Oval Office to congratulate him on the birth of his daughter.

The next year, he was covering Chicago violence which ultimately lead to a 2011 Pulitzer Prize. As school children walked on the sidewalk across the street from a liquor store, four gang members stood outside the shop and one had a gun. His photo captured a gun and drug deal, with the children in view.

Stewart’s 28-years with the Sun-Times ended on May 30, 2013 when the newspaper dismissed its photography staff.  He worked at the Evergreen Park Fire Department as head of the photo unit after the layoff, but couldn’t find work as a full-time photographer. Merrionette Park offered him his old job as a firefighter where he was recently promoted to lieutenant. In addition to working as Evergreen Park’s photographer, he’s a member of the MABAS Division 21 Cause and Origin Team.

He worked six jobs at one point, but all those efforts to pay the bills came to a screeching halt in March. Stewart was out of work after being diagnosed with a detached retina. He received an emergency vitrectomy in April that left him recovering for nine weeks. A short time later his retina was detached again. Another doctor promised he’d return to photography, and a second operation left him with a long recovery and no work for another six weeks. An online fundraising page helped him through that troubling time.

Despite everything Stewart says he wouldn’t change any of it. He’s stayed positive with the help of his three favorite things: photography, the fire department, and his beloved Cathy. He’ll always be a photographer and fire fan, and he having found a way to merge both passions into one.

thanks Dan

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